Drainage of a dilyanka in a drained land, so the surplus of water is not only for the city, but for the booth.
If you don’t come to the vologue for a moment, then you’ll get lost in the lower part of the living room.
At the statti, it is possible to build up the drainage system correctly, as the water supply system is working properly.
More about drainage
Bagato hto know, scho boards are not a rare phenomenon, especially in Russia, so it’s necessary to have a dacha day.
However, the draining of the land is far from necessary: it is important to think about it, if the ground needs help, but if it doesn’t. Persh nіzh fraternizes for drainage, it is necessary to sponsor for the soil.
The drainage system is required, if the basement is flooded, it is lined on top of the booth.
Too much water, shkіdliviy tim, go off, the lower part of the awakening, let’s read it through pіsnyava, so get ready. Svіy booths Skoda all, that is rich in food, as a drainage on dіlyantsі.
Excessive vologues in ґruntі can seriously naughty grow. In addition, flower beds with squares can be signified like planted trees.
Zvychay the vimivannya of the earth is dyzhety on the stitches, so you lead to the booth - there are depressions on them, the failures are scanty.
Another disagreement is the lack of one soil. As a rule, it should be considered if the soil is heavily overpopulated with water (the most important situation).
Todi need not secretly rob the drainage of the dalyanok, the water can be siphoned not only by the embroidery stitches, but the base of the booth.
It is possible to design walls, doors, windows with a frame. If you don’t cut the drainage on the garden dilyantsi, then you can drain the garden houses.
Especially slid poturbuvatisya drained hairs of clay runtu. It is necessary to carry out drainage, as there is life on the road with a hole. For an hour on the boards, water can accumulate in the lowlands.
Attach the drainage system to the drainage system, which can be stored in trenches and pipes. As a rule, the entire system is located along the perimeter of the dilyanka.
The head meta drainage system is to bring in water from the booth and beds, to bring in excess water from the soil.
Deyakі replace the drainage system at special companies, and it is necessary to rob the drainage system independently.
Drainage of the land dilyanka is divided into two types - surface and clayey.
The first problem on the whole area of the earth is to control the water supply for the development of the economy.
The other type of system is larger than the one who has the ground water close to the surface.
The surface water supply system can be divided into two types - point and line.
The first type is є krynitsy, yak broken with grates, which is required, and then filter water from the smitty, which is consumed in the system. For children, carry out the installation of a special cat for entrance.
The line version is required for those quiet, who have nagged the runt of a vishny three degrees to the horizon. At the end of the day, a land lot will be built at the bottom for іnshі.
The name of the system is a line-type wiggle, which is like a trough of trays, which is installed with a napkin before the water is collected.
In some cases of the same drainage system, there is a shortage, to combine a decal of types.
Yaksho do not die for an hour drainage system, You can create a booth before ruining the masonry - you can break the walls thinly.
Krym tsiogo risik flooded sockets and served, through the price of a plisnyava.
In addition, the surplus of vologues in the runt can be used to provoke paths beyond the boundary of the pool, as well as to fiddle with darlings, paved with tiles or stone. Even through the overpopulated soil with water, you can destroy the growing lines in the beds of that tree.
For some people, the installation of a drainage system is simply necessary. For example, if the main component of the soil is clay.
In such a rank, if the soil is clayey or loamy, then the system of introduction in theology is still required. Drainage for the dacha dilyantsi is required, as the booths are located at the bottom of the school, with a glass of water.
Also, the drainage system should be installed, as the dilyanka is located in a flat place, it becomes more difficult for the drainage system.
Krym, drainage is especially required for those who have adjustments drive near the ground, otherwise the base of the booth is dulled down.
It is impossible to forget about the drainage system and the team who has asphalt or tile stitches on the floor.
Vidkritiy drainage (surface)
Drainage garden dilyanka with your own hands it is not so easy to grow, it is not so easy. Bagato hto vibiraє tsei option, to that win the most economical, I want to borrow more strength.
I would like to create a drainage system with my own hands, some of which are needed for the type of drainage system.
Yak boulo is meant to be vishche, it extends into glibinium (zakritiy) and superficial (vidkritiy) tipi. An offense to see the water, ale in a way.
The first option is required for runts with a high ditch of runt waters, and the other is simply tidying up to a doctor who has accumulated in the course of fallen and tanennya sihiv.
The simplest way is a drainage of the open type, a closed option, obviously, foldable and more robust.
Surface drainage extends to the point and line system.
For the first option, it is necessary to install a ladder for the introduction of the vologue, additional installation and water conduction.
Most often, they choose a line-type system, which is also the easiest way to install drainage on a summer house.
For a cob of a trench 50 by 50 cm, one edge is required to see at a height of 30 degrees. It’s necessary, the water has run out.
We'll burn the trenches with crushed stone, or be-a-kind of the same kind of material. Inodi robbing the fascinates - it’s a matter of clanging into bundles with a thickness of close to 30 cm.
All materials are stored on a bunch of shreds, which are needed to be folded at the bottom.
On top of the bunches from the chimney, you need to lay the moss. If everything is correct and accurate, you will be able to drain and serve your future rockets.
When the drainage is installed, it does not go down the drain on the crushed stone, which is why it gets wet and angry.
The water may not pass through the new one. Best for filling ditches, vikoristovuvati pisok in great granules.
If you want to create more beautiful drainage, then the walls and bottoms of the ditches are covered with concrete, and then they have trays with decorative krats.
With a lot of pamyatati, schob ridina is more beautiful than vikhodila. It is possible to secure the self-propelled system without going through the smitty.
Deyakі to curb the drainage of a lot of eyes. Wines are placed on a sheet cake chute - the system is stored for sand, gravel, geotextile, grate and soil.
If you have such a variant, then the runt will become fluffy, through which it will turn into vbrannya vodi, as you go down.
Zakritiy drainage (gliboky)
If the drainage system is attached to a closed type, it will fit into a foldable installation, a thin drainage is required, if the ground water is drained close to the surface.
Zvichy for the installation of a system of special pipes, which are two types - ceramic and asbestos cement.
The first kind of vikoristovuyut for a long time, і to finish it neatly to know. Another option is not to see the first one behind the holes, but to open them, you need to work with your hands, and at the same time asbestos-cement pipes can reduce the environmental friendliness of the soil.
Slide means that the arrangement of this outbuilding is expensive and trivial, for that there is no special difference between them.
Krym, іnuyut pipes and corrugated type - they are lighter than pratsyuvati, the stench can vitrimati strong grip runtu.
Drainage of the dilyanka with your own hands on clay soils is also possible, for which it is necessary to add a special material for drainage.
Chain pipes with perforation from the polymer, squeal the stench and wrap yourself with geosynthetics. One pipe has a diameter of 60 to 110 mm.
You can take a polydimensional pipe, ale todi need a memory, you need to buy a crushed stone grunt. Pipe made of polymers in a pidijde for crushed stone runts.
Before installation, it is necessary to have a drainage scheme for the dilyanka. It’s wrong to lay down the plan and to carry out the razrakhunki, all the efforts will be done, and the draining of the dilenka is going wrong.
For a cob, it is necessary to lay pipes with a bite, which is to blame for the bolsha of the base, and a minimum of 0.5 m for the base.
At the same time, water from the ground does not reach the foundation, but one can drink some water from the pipe. Also, it is necessary to wrahuvati, since the depth of pipes can be lower for the level of freezing of the earth, and that water is used and suspended.
Another croc is trenching. Zvychay for tsyogo vikoristovuyu geotcanin, as it is necessary to lay in the holes with an overlap. As far as geotextile is dumb, it is possible to take flizelin.
For some people, replace the drainage cushion, tighten it, and then boil it up with great crushed stone.
With a whole slew of stitches behind the rag, the water supply system is nailed up - the weight of the pipe is close to 70 mm per meter of pipes.
For the whole demand to lay the trumpet. To install, it is necessary to take a triynik or a chrestovinu, schob z'adnati tubes one by one.
At the end of the stage, the drainage with crushed stone from the ground, and then the earth. It is necessary to sip so, so that there is a small amount of weight - it’s a little hump.
If there is a high level of ground water (GWL) on the dilyantsi, then it is possible to create vertical drainage, an alternative option is larger for dams and industrial buds, lower for a private booth.
To deliver an important hydraulic engineering operation to embed drainage on the country house. The easiest way to improve the water balance of the різні period Rock can not be deprived of it through natural factors. Inodi navіt prekolishn budіvnіstvu You can destroy the rіvnovagu.
Nekhitra system of entering water from Budovi
Drainage of the soil can be built up from the openings of open trenches or special pipes placed near the ground. The first of them are seen with simplicity at the annex, but not even more aesthetically. At the junction of the tsim, the forgetfuls create canals of a closed type, so as not to disrupt the adherence to the landscape.
Top lines
If you want the system of surface sampling to be admittedly simple, the stench allows you to effectively introduce the patient from the territory of the house to the view of atmospheric debris. Through special trays and depressions, the water is straight to the central stichnoy ditch or zlivnoy krynitsa. You can see:
- high speed of production;
- small vitrati;
- sufficient level of efficiency;
- lightness at purified.
Korisna is happy! If you want to know about those, how to create drainage on the floor with your own hands without taking financial investments, then now we will look at the options from the system of visible channels.
Close the water supply
The system with mud lines is ideal for the introduction of angry and ground waters, so that it can fall near the middle. Most often, the stench vlashtovuyutsya from the vicissitudes of polymeric pipes, as they hauled at the ground for singing.
In practice, there are two types of drainage from closed channels:
- dotted (zbirannya vidbuvatsya in one mission);
- lininiy (zbir vologians will take care of the entire pipeline for the additional help of special openings).
Brutal respect! Within the framework of one dilyanka, the presentation can be combined. For example, for the trough, you can vikoristovuvati point zbir, and for the primordial waters - linin.
Drainage for dacha dilyantsi: the easiest way to attach for specific minds
Before you install the drainage system on the floor, you need to vibrate the type, from the operating features. Varto will display the most optimal options for settling the systems for entering water, as they claim to be popular for singing minds.
Butt for drainage of dilyanka with high level of soil water
With a close zalaganna soil water, the optimal option can be a glibine system of a linear type. Vona is brought to the vologue from the effort of the dilyanka into the stichny well, the yar or the ditch, which is roasted in the lower half. As the main elements, they will be used as perforated plastics.
One s best simple ways drainage on the dacha dilyantsi at ground waters, rostatovannyh handrail from the surface, to be built up to the next scheme:
- A trench should be wetted to the frost-free ground. Її nahil can stand 2 cm per running meter at the bik point of the line. For virivnyuvannya, a ball is pissed.
- At the cooking stage, the bottom should be laid out so that the edges of the floor are overlaid on the walls by no less than 1-2 m. A small ball of gravel grows on top.
- The plastic pipes can be laid out, so that they start to burn with roughly the same ball of gravel. Kіntsі geotextile zgortayutsya, setting up a zhisny bar'єr. Rashta trenches become clogged with soil.
To the house! Knowing about those how to properly work the drainage near the dilenka and on the territory of the close ditching of the soil waters, you can avoid serious problems that have been tied up because of too much of a problem.
Articles on topics:
Vlashtuvannya open drainage with your own hands on a dilyantsi with clay soil
For land dylanoks with clay soil, a larger system should be used with open canals. When the piping systems are closed, the water cannot seep through such a runt and it is in the specialization of the risers or in the process.
In people of purchase, there are ditches with a depth of at least 50 cm. Nayshirsha needs to work in a trench, yak taking water from the ditches, and then lie down to it. If you fall away angry and clean up the land from collapsed, many walls grow up to 30 degrees.
So yak see the view of the trenches of the dog zovnishniy viglyad dilyanka, it is necessary to create a decor. It’s not only allowing the advancement of the natural power, but the change of the natural surface of the critical lines. The connection with the system's operation is significantly improved.
Yak material for embellishing the pits can be made of stones of great size. Most of them are guilty of laying down to the bottom, and the middle and others - at the top. Due to the obviousness of unimaginable financial possibilities, the surface can be covered with marmura krykhta, so that you can add a respectable viglyad to the two lines.
Yaksho s groshima tight, then an inconceivable option for registration can be a very special hmmiz. It is necessary to know the dry beads of any kind of tree, as it grows close. Їх slіd tinkling with bunches and layers on the special delivery, installed on the bottom of the ditch.
Tovschina zvyazykh khmizu are not more than 30 cm. The spikes are more beautiful than the size, so more of them lay in the center, and small ones - along the edges.
Articles on topics:
Vlashtuvannya drainage, the nuances of the installation work and the correct recommendations in the special publication of our online magazine.
Average prices for drainage of a dilyanka pid key
It’s a lot of companies to proponyuyut professional services from the installation of drainage systems, protesting the stink is not so cheap. There is a double pipe with a filter and geotextile at the door of the robot.
Rules to see
Drainage constructions function justly enough, as in the process of operation there will be some basic rules:
- the upper ball is guilty of becoming a fluffy stretch for an hour, the vologa was absorbed more beautifully, and this means that the change of important technology without a break in the middle;
- Collections and wells of guilt are regularly cleaned out of the environment, and the service system can be made more difficult;
- once every 10-15 years, the cleaning of the pipelines will take place.
The vibrating method of cleaning is rich in what to lay down in the form of draining and constructional features. Obrudnennya elements, scho to be on the surface, you can see it manually, not getting involved in professionals. If the warehouses of the systems are buried in the ground, then come in to speed up. For robots, a special installation with a shaft can be used, which can be cleaned, properly inserted from the inner surfaces of the pipes.
Delivery of pidsumkiv
Now it has become very light, as the role of drainage in the country house is important. The simplest way of clearing is at the attachment of open water supply lines, a more aesthetic option - the channel system is closed, opened from the special pipes.
Video: drainage robots at dilyantsi
So robiti, how did you get a problem with a dilenka with an advanced earth environment? A new foundation, a waste of a harvest, a constant kalyuzhi and a brude on a bloom - all the same, without a change, the mindset of any landowner. The first decision, like a fall on the thought: to sell the territory. And what about robiti, how have you already loved your volodinnya and do not miss the quiet time on the inshe? Don't be too full, break the drainage of the dish with your own hands, and continue to enjoy it in the outskirts, you fell in love.
The primitives of nature at the sight of frequent planks, lonely kalyuzhi in the garden, seasonal plodding in the city - all the time do not cause trouble and turn to the drainage project. It is necessary to clearly understand, if the earth needs additional help, and in some cases of runt and itself to fit in due to natural force majeure. Sponsor for your volodinnyy, grow up the visnovka and take on the draining of the dilyanka, drainage of the earth in case of emerging problems.
- Flooding of such primitives, such as lokh, basements on top and on the first surface, or some below the level of the earth. What are the things that are not safe? Psuvannyam budіwel, and even a supervisor of provocation will appear that proliferation of people, fungi and misfortunes that are not necessary for the landlord. Go, pidlog, furniture, and other warehouses, all the time, if you come to unreliability, send you a message and bring you up to a bit;
- Swampy soil through those where the water cannot reach the water at the glibinny ball. You check the harvest of rottenness, for the daytime, the leaves, how rotted, the tree has died, and as the inheritance is a great callous viglyad of your volodin;
- Vimivannya to the earth, as we become weathered through the persistent gaps, depressions on the paved with stone or tiled stitches;
- Filling the soil is an extreme stage of overwhelming vologosti, if it is necessary to live neatly, if it is necessary to open it, it’s not just stitches, but it’s not just stitches, but it’s not just stitches, but it’s going to appear until there are trembles at the foundation, walls, and your doors are skewed.
Tse is important to the nobility! The design and management of drainage on dilyantsi is not an unimportant entrance for quiet, but volodya territory with clay soil, in lowlands, areas with clear underground waters, valleys of rivers, and regularly flooded by strong boards in areas
Drainage ta yogo vidi
Drainage - a system of pipes and trenches is installed, spaced on the ground, or along the entire perimeter of the territory, including equipment on the floor. Basically, the development of such events is to clean up and clean up the logos, normalize the logos by the way of introducing the lost water beyond the boundaries.
You can substitute the project for the drainage of the dilyanka from a specialized company, otherwise you can use the dry hands for the drainage system. Yak often buys, and in the right place everything is laid out in all your abilities as soon as finances, at the same time.
Persh nizh vivchati, how to make drainage on dilyantsi, then it becomes necessary, how from this kind of vibrati, even literate vibrate and the correct order of work is the basis for success, whether it be a kind of operation.
Otzhe, the drainage system is of two types:
- On the surface, if on the territory of the territory there is a need for water supply for the overworldly vology, it appeared as a part of the frequent boards and / abo plainly.
- Glibinna, the yak is relevant at once close to the surface of the ground water, and the city, the yard and the cage are in the flooded.
So, such an axis is a serious "front" robots a check on you, if you want to create a drainage system
At its own drain, the surface drainage system is divided into the following types:
- line,
- point.
Linear surface drainage system is most often є low trays, roasted with a special uhil before the start of the outbound collection. A lot of them stand in the ditches from the ball to the gravel on the bottom. Such drainage country house Effective, if he caught the ground, I change 3 degrees in the distance to the horizon. Roughly it seems, if your volodinnya is located below the middle of the day.
The point drainage system is the price of water pipes and drainage systems. Such pristіy nagaduє by itself a well, distributions with a siphon partition - grates, which are necessary for cleansing a vologue, which must come from smitty, the system is not laughed, and also does not show an unacceptable smell. Deyakі landowners equip the reception block with a special cat for collecting smіttya.
Tse is important to the nobility! Not enough for the dermal dilyanka, one of the drainage systems, but only for the preparation of normal vology, it is necessary to combine it.
Yak self-cleaning surface drainage
This is how the surface drainage system is treated
The yak is already dying, the surface drainage system is a solution for the territory, which is suffering for strong fall (boards, snig). Involvement of such a project "in life" is simpler, it is not possible to provide water drainage. Help the summer resident-pohatkivtsyu to force a subset of robots. The head is a literate person and the exact order of work.
Why should you want to? Conduct a survey of the territory, store an operational scheme for the distribution of trenches. As a rule, along the entire perimeter there should be main ditches, and additional trenches should be run in accumulation times. The experts recommended the width of the ditches - 50 cm, depth - 70 cm, sk_s st_n - close to 30 degrees. Before the house is lost, go down the hole to the main trenches, and the rest - down the hole to the tank.
How can you create a surface drainage system for additional trays? At the wikopan, a ball (10 cm) is filled with a ball (10 cm), which is necessary for ramming, according to the recommendations of the ditch. Above, there are trays of vibrating trays and cover them with the pick and go. Do not pry the landscape and pinch the introduction of the great smitty into the system, it is recommended to close the trenches with krats.
Varto brutal respect! What are the vibrati trays for surface drainage? You will be able to have your own food. You can add plastic or break concrete (it is possible from additional polymers).
For organizing overhead drainage, experts recommend using special trays
Tim for an hour, landowners do without trays. Todi zagliblennya on 2/3 of the part is boiled up with great rubble. Distant followed by a ball of crushed stone, and on top - sod. For polishing the robot, such a system and drying can be wrapped with geotextiles.
Drainage of the territory by the way of clay drainage
The main rule of the stem of an effective system of clay drainage is the distribution of pipes at the depth of the lower one for the passage of ground waters. For the obviousness of serious problems, you can turn for the professional help to the hydrogeological organization, the protagonists of what kind of drainage of pipes can be done without pommilkov, and it is possible to break up the plan of the drainage system. Do not demand such services, so that your buddies will not obstruct anything, but can you live on your own? Let's change the way we do it in a dachay way. On mineral soils, wick the ditches with a glybin of 60-150 cm, observing the following norms:
- area near fruit trees- 120-150 cm;
- region of bilya fox trees- 90 cm;
- territory of apartments, lawns, flower beds - 60-80 div.
Tse is important to the nobility! If there is a runt on your peat volodinnyah, then it is expert to make a trench robit not less than 1 meter of the head, oskilki such runt shvidko was deposited.
For the stem of the clay system and the draining of the vikoristovuyu special pipes with a hemlock with a diameter of 0.15-0.5 div. for a shrewd confusion). For such robots, for such robots, perforated polymeric pipes, as they are equipped with a sheath, are equipped with a filter, as they are equipped with a design.
For mud drainage, you need to add special perforated pipes
Robit order:
- At the virity ditch, it starts to foul up and the ball is tamped down (up to 10 cm).
- The trenches are covered with geotextiles so that the edges of the canvas will be visible for the loss.
- Dalі follow a ball (20 cm) of crushed stone.
- Lay trumpets on top.
- The construction should be clogged with crushed stone up to half the height of the ditch.
- It is necessary to keep geotextiles far away, like water is permeable, ale utrimuvatime particles of runtu and smittya.
- Half of it is soggy, it is sludge, it is sealed with loam and combustible soil.
- The complex will come to the end with the stems of the wells, which are located at the lower points of the dilyanka, from which water can be transported to the zlivovy canalization, or to find water.
Geotextile is a filter of its own kind, which can be used to clean up the system
Glibinne draining is kind, but practically uncomfortable. About those who are out there in the territory, you know it. Ale for the stem of such a system, it will happen.
For the flow of water, lead you to form the formation of such wells
Having broken the drainage of the dilyanka, you will cleanse Budovi, the garden, and the city from the negative in the flow of science and remake the problem land on the favorite place.
The overwhelming vology of the runt on dilyantsi can lead to great troubles, fixing from the stagnant kalyuzh and ending the gnitty of the roots of the growths, and also to the shimmery ruined foundation of the awakening. Tse vіdbuvaєtsya, as the dilyanka is in the lowlands, where you can drink it, the boards will be stagnant, or even water, as well as for the high rivnya of the lingering of the ground waters. As long as you got the same dilyanka, do not keep thinking about it, it’s less problematic. You can help you fix your problem by fixing drainage on a dilent, which you can use a power hand, not being drawn to the expensive services of specials. And how to make drainage on the doorstep reportable in the statistics.
Dilanka drainage - drainage that yogo vidi
Drainage is a system of common pipes between trenches and pipes, which are laid out in the garden and along the perimeter. The head of the system is the vivedennya of the overworldly vology for the boundaries of the dilyanka.
The axle is so close to the components of the drainage system
For its own view and functions of the drainage system, move on the surface and the well. The top is designated for the introduction of a landlocked board or water outside the territory, which can be drained, and the borehole is used to reduce the soil content for a decrease in the level of groundwater. On the door, there can be one of the two types of drainage, as well as offense, which are laid out in parallel or connected into a single system.
The upper drainage is most often seen as a system of trenches, wickets under the singing kutom and pass in the places of the greatest collection of board and talik waters, as well as along the perimeter of all the dilyanka. Some of the water is taken by water-lifting trenches into one main ditch, and sometimes at the water-lift (zlivovu kanalizatsiyu, rychku, yar).
The pipe to bring water to a special trench
Let's understand the simplest project of surface drainage using the butt of a hypothetical design. Otzhe, in front of us is a standard dilenka, on the way the board stagnates water at three mice (1,2,3). Little kalyuzh mi do not take until you respect. Rivn here goes down the road at the far left kut. In this rank, the main trench (4) is guilty of passing a distant border ditch, and the additional ditches (5 and 6) will skid water from kalyuzh into it. Near the trench (6 and 8), there is a straight line of water pipes from the water pipes to the booth. At that vipadku, as a road, how to pass through the booth and the state block, overwhelm the trench, and possess a town (7).
Drainage project showing roztashuvannya zones with overworld vologo and trench on dilyantsi
Viznennya uhilu drainage system
As I have already said, the trenches are guilty but viritis with a singing hole, and the self-fueling water was straight at the bottom of the water pump. At the same time, the minimum uhil becomes 0.002 in clay soil and 0.003 in food. For a shorter drain, it is not more than 0.005-0.01.
Installation of surface drainage
Vlashtuvati is not important for surface drainage. To match the singing scheme, you must first dig a trench with a width of 0.5 m for a depth of approximately 0.7 m. Pass through the open-pitched trenches, drink the water at the water pump, and grow it down below the level of the surface drainage.
Such drainage is even more effective, and it will not be enough to bring in water for an hour when the water is consumed, as well as lowering the level of the soil water, it is not very natural to resist through the open trenches. Krym, they seized the ditch, they might collapse, so they could ruin the view of the drainage, which was not good enough.
Podbny ruh to the soil, the gentlemen of the dilyanok sporudzhuvati all the pidpirki for the walls or betonuvati їkh. To get around the problem as a side inodі vikoristovutsya rubble vіdsipka. At the same time, the lower ball of the virous ditch will become fouled with great fractional crushed stone, and the upper one with dust. It is far from being able to cover the turf with a ball, so that it is uncomfortable to ruin the surface drainage. Naturally, the walls of the trenches do not collapse with any method, however, the system itself is very effective.
Shchebeneva vidsipka to help you fix rukh runt
However, a very modern and practical way to solve the problem is to vikoristovuyu system of trays, to tuck into trenches, and to curl up at the top with krats. The trays protect the walls of the trench from creating the ground, and the grates - from the smittya. Trays can be made from plastic, concrete or polymer concrete. Most people who are old enough to take on plastic virobes, which also lead to a small amount of vinyatka weariness. Well, urat is afraid, then the stink of metal or plastic - choose those that are more suitable for the design of your dilyanka. The system of trays and grids allows the drainage system to be efficiently and efficiently.
Choose from urahuvannya design of the іnshoї dilyanka
Yak zrobiti clay drainage of a country house?
Glybinnium drainage indicates a decrease in soil volume. It is necessary in quiet areas, if the dilyanka is in the lowlands, it is swampy, it grows close to the water, or to transfer to the vicoristovuvati space under the bed, for example, like an underground garage or a basement on top. There is no longer any need to get along with the extravagant trenches. The need for special perforated pipes (drains) and roll materials.
Clay drainage scheme
Below is a diagram of the annex of the drainage system. It can be seen that the water is consumed in a collection of drainage (1), at the same time - at the main drain (2), the signs of flowing at the water well (4) and slipping off at the water pump. Drainage systems can also transfer wells around the wells (3). With the addition of drainage, one of the main problems can be called the introduction of selected water. Yak vodriymaci can vikoristovuvatisya ditches vdovzh dorig, yari, systems of evil canalization, rychki or strumka.
Butt for spreading the clay drainage system from the lake yak vodriymach
Viznachennya gibini lagging drainage
For this purpose, the drainage of the clayey drainage is placed on a new function, it is necessary to expand the pipe and lower the level of the groundwater. And it’s not a matter of self-determination without special knowledge. At the whole stage of the stem of the clay drainage system, it is necessary to turn up before the geodesists and hydrogeologists, as, having provided the necessary time, to see the report plan of the village in the depth of the primordial waters.
In extreme cases, because clay drainage is not required for the foundation of the building from the vimivannya, but for the normal living of the roslin, it is possible to push in to a larger version of the design of the clay pipe lining. On mineral soils, the depth of trenches varies from 0.6 to 1.5 m. 1.2-1.5 m. If the soil is on peat soil, then the depth of trenches will be greater - from 1 to 1.6 m.
Clay drainage pipes
For drilling clay drainage, special perforated pipes should be stuck, on the surface of such holes, openings with a diameter of 1.5-5 mm should be stitched. Still in the not too distant past (until the mid-80s), pipes for drainage will be baked into ceramic or asbestos-cement. The stinks shyly laughed and demanded frequent promises.
Modern technologies allowed to simplify drainage robots for the emergence of polymeric pipes for hydromelioration with a diameter of 50-200 mm. Deyakі brands of pipes will be provided with a shell, which is a filter, how to prevent drainage from being blocked by particles to the ground.
Clay drainage installation
The installation of clay drainage is to be repaired from the formation of trenches-canals of the overwhelm close to 40 cm; Putting a pillow to the bottom, and a ball of crushed stone, on a drain pipe, on your own, at your own heart. When I write a pipe, I will start to boil it with crushed stone and sip. Dani balls, at once with a pipe, are guilty to occupy nearly half of the height of the trench, the space, which has been covered, will be buried with loamy loam, on top of which we will embroil the soil with a rocket ball. Often there is a gravimetry and then a ball is laid in a geotextile, like a reversal of a zmіshuvannyu tsikh sharіv.
For the sake of the drainage process, as well as for the cleaning of pipes, we thought about it, in the drainage system they transfer the round wells of a round or rectangular shape. Krynitsy are made from gold-concrete chunks or piece water-resistant virobes. Since the glybina of the drainage system does not overlap three meters, it is possible to use plastic smooth or corrugated pipes of great diameter (300-500 mm). There is no need to keep the wells hydraulically insulated and airtight, because of the lack of water flow in the system;
The drainage well is used for washing pipes and monitoring the drainage system.
Get out of the wells along the straight line of the trench for more than 40-50 m.
Butt of anchorage system and clay drainage
The system of closed clay drainage is built in such a rank that, after the completion of installation robots, it becomes practically uncomfortable. Vona is disguised from looking at, not opening the door to the window, but from her main function - draining the house, stopping the foundations from imaging and securing the development of dewlines.
Before organizing drainage on a dilyantsi with clay soil, it is important for the nobility of the particularity of such a soil. Carry out a small test beforehand. For the whole, it is necessary to have a virity pit close to 60 cm in length, 6-7 buckets of water in it. If you can get into the soil without surplus through the add-on, the dilyanka will not require a folding system and drainage. Such a vipadku has enough anger, or a bitter drainage. The clayey soil does not take in water, so the dilyanka is much more reticulated.
In addition, it is disgusting to carry out the clay to the vologue, at the upper balls of the runt there is a purchase of water, kalyuzhi. It is overwhelming to build up to the ruin of the foundations of the building, the bend of the roslin and the ruin of the same atmosphere in the territory. Therefore, drainage is necessary and allows to drain the clay soil, which is unacceptable.
For the organization of drainage, such factors as:
The additional drainage and surface drainage will allow the soil to be drained, without having a normal drain for growing and protecting it. When there are a lot of sinking, the options are transferring the digging of large ditches, the filling of pipes, crushed stone, geotextiles, and the construction of a well for introducing waters. All prices for financial vitrates and parameters required for the development.
Correct stem to drainage
Superficial water supply є with small channels, which are directed at the side of the well for the intake of water. Above the perished, close the urats and the hands in exploitation. The system of such ditches does not require the installation of pipes; therefore, special material should be laid at the bottom of the trenches. The staff of the whole vologue should be transported to the well, and not get lost on the clayey soil.
Livnevka - one of the simple options
The combination of surface and buried systems is optimal for clay soil. Leather version of the layout of the scheme, it is meant the rosetting of ditches, wells and other elements. At the same time, it is necessary to ensure the lasting of the installation steps, and the drainage is also responsible for its function quickly and efficiently.
2 Pristriy water supply
For draining the clayey soil, the surface of the surface and the drainage is vikorist. The first option can be of a tray type or with a pillow. At any vypadku dig trenches, straightened at the side of the well for driving. The width of the ditches can be close to 30 cm, and the depth is up to 50 cm. At the same time, you can reach a small rivnomirnogo pit near the bik well. For dilyanoks іz natural uhil from tsomu do not consume.
It’s easy to see a vologue with a message
For the tray surface system in the trench, install special boxes or plastic trays, which transport water into the well. At a drop with a food pillow, it is necessary to embed on the bottom of the ditches, the size of some trochas is larger, less with the tray method, a small ball of sip, and the crushed stone is smaller to the edges of the sinking. Above, you can embed a variety of gravel gravel or lay the ball on the turf.
With surface drainage, geotextiles can be used.
Ditching the vodovidvedennya transferring the ditches, in which the ball is laid with crushed stone, pipes for drainage, geotextiles. On the brought-on mission, they will install a well near the deceased well for picking up water, lay pipes on the ball and geotextile in the trenches, and then embroider rubble and curl the edges of the canvas. Krynitsa was guilty of being roasted at the extreme point of the house, and all the ditches were directed to her.
Drainage scheme
Before the cob starts, from the stem of the drainage, go to the plan of the door, by virtue of the expansion of all the elements of the system. The kolodyaz can be located at a distant cod, ditches pass along the perimeter of the booth, or some other wake-ups, sink into one trench and lead to the well. With a planed clayey system, it is not possible to lay pipes in clay soil, because it is important technology, automobiles. Nasledok tsiogo runt prosyadet that drainage. Therefore, the optimal option is surface draining, which is conveniently introduced to the environment.
The surface drainage scheme is even simpler
On the schematic, it is necessary to direct the skin trench, and also ditch the ditches. If the dilyanka is roasted on the shill, then it’s just to finish the rity ditch of the same gibini to the very bottom. On the equal surface of the razorrahunok uhil vyroblyayut iz urahuvannyam norms.
Uhil pipes are known as fractions, for those who are very important to the needy people. For example, 0.007 chi 0.02. As a matter of fact, the digits mean putting the trumpet, which is needed, until the next day, near the meters. It is necessary to set a value of 0.007, which means that for 1 running m of the pipe, the drop in height is due to 7 mm. And if the price is 0.02, then on one meter there is a drop in the height of the warehouse of 2 cm. Such a difference in the holes is seen through those that for pipes of a different diameter is required for the minimum size of the hole. If the diameter is larger, then it is smaller. For example, for the secondary drains, you must make the pipes with a diameter of 9-11 cm. The minimum winch for them is 0.02. Tse means that the heel of a skin drainage meter is not less than 2 cm.
To design all parameters, select the materials and mount the drying unit. For surface drainage, pick up the trays from the plastic, as they are installed directly from the necessary hole.
3 Drainage of dilyanka with your own hands on clay soils - coating instructions for installation of small systems
Drainage of the surface type can be organized with your own hands; A simple system is to store from trays, wells and other elements, to ensure that the information is quickly introduced. The surface drainage should be added to the water supply, or we will drain it, if we can, the efficiency of the water supply.
Glybinnium drainage is not a dog landscape design dilyanki
Glybinny drainage: covering instructions
For the stem of the clay drainage, pipes are needed. For the main main pipelines, pipes with a diameter of 110 mm are used, and pipes with a diameter of 60 mm are optimal for additional ditches. Kolodyaz is built from concrete dumplings or a special polymeric unit is inserted at the dead end. Fractional fractions 20-40, great trip, geotextiles are also necessary for the drainage complex.
The robotic complex includes the following steps:
Concrete well must be covered with bitum
Geotextiles need to be tucked at the edge of the trenches
Small wells for cleaning
Glibinna system of simple pristіy
Installation of surface drainage
Glybinnium drainage is a sign for usunennya vologi from the soil, and the surface system allows to prevent stagnant water from the upper sphere of clayey soil. Doschova vologa, if you drive, you immediately go to the well, transported by special jokes. Tse allow you to see water from the dahu wake up and uniqnuti appear kalyuzh on the dilyantsi with clayey soil.
Hand trays for installation and small sizes
For the surface system, it means on the plan the ditches straight along the ditches, which may lead to the well. Uhil hittrimuatsya takiy samiy, yak і for clay drainage. The following events will be held:
Trenches for surface drainage may be small in size.
Trays are installed at the cookery
In the case of surface drainage of the viglead, it is simple
4
The organization of the drainage system is correct, whether it be of a type є locking comfort on the door with clay soil. Shvidke introduction in theology wrote the board, allowing the unification of the approved kalyuzh, according to the revision of the foundation of the future. I also have a practical drainage on the floor, where there is a growing line, so it is rotten to endure the flow of water. At the time of the transfer of drainage ditches near the tsikh roslin.
In the process of exploitation of clay and surface versions of systems, it is necessary to regularly carry out cleaning of smitty, leaves, grass and sand. This allows you to preserve drainage efficiency. And it is also necessary to provide the following special features of the operation:
To stem the drainage with your own hands, you have to go to the bottom of the pipes and trays, geotextiles, crushed stone of the middle faction, and the great trip. Muftovi and іnshі z'єdnannya is important to reliably fіksuvati, scho to allow the uniqueness of the turn of the word in the unlawful mіsci.
Video: how to drain the drainage I'm angry
https://www.youtube.com/embed/_m7-YaHrmsM
For dilyanka on clayey soil, a drainage system is necessary, so it will allow you to use the overwhelming sense of the word. When there is a clayey soil, it is possible to settle, which requires the need for the rosetting of pipes.